Why do I recieve alert massages in the couchbase admin console that the root "/" file system nearly full?

As far as I know couchbase also likes to store some good amount of it’s data in /opt/couchbase folder even if data and index folders are not set to default. You can try to move that couchbase folder from root to separate partition and make a symlink from /opt/couchbase to /path/to/new/folder.